Europe saw the warmest summer on record the previous year, and this year, a number of nations are raising the drought alert. A significant portion of Europe is experiencing drought troubles, according to data from the European Drought Observatory, where red indicates the most critical "alert" status, green indicates a safe state, and the darker the yellow, the more severe the situation. It is still possible to install photovoltaics because the shortage of water may have an impact on power generation, which will cause another round of price hikes for gas and electricity.
In Spain
The precipitation in Spain in March of the previous year was just 36% of the historical average, and that month's temperature was 1.8 degrees Celsius above average, making this March the warmest March in Spain in the previous 100 years. Spain had 14.2 mm of precipitation on average in April of this year, which is around 22% less than in years past. The average water level in reservoirs across Spain is only 25% of its peak level due to the drought. Some reservoirs in Catalonia, where the drought is worst, are close to drying up. Currently, this area forbids private swimming pools and restricts the use of agricultural water. current cap of 40%.
The warmest April temperature ever recorded in Spain was 38.8 degrees Celsius in Córdoba, in the south. More than 100 days of dry weather in Spain contributed to a recent rise in the number of warehouse accidents. From last week to today, there have only been a few warehouse fires in Madrid's warehouse district. In addition, the hot weather resulted in a number of dramatic effects, including the drying out of reservoirs and damage to crops.
Since January, there has been essentially no rainfall, according to Cristobal Cano, secretary-general of the Spanish Regional Organization Federation of Small Farmers, and the land is extremely dry. Spain, a significant producer of fruits and vegetables in Europe, has started to get pessimistic. The cost of living will rise as a result of the drought and lower production, pushing up the price of basic agricultural products in Europe.
In Italy
According to Ramona Magno of the National Research Council of Italy, the Po basin as a whole had below-average precipitation. Early in April, the Po River's water level was the lowest it has been in thirty years. Reservoir levels in the region, according to Attilio Fontana, president of the Lombardy region, were just half what they had historically been.
At least 50,000 farm households are currently impacted, according to Confagricoltura, the Italian Agricultural Confederation, with direct agricultural economic losses of 1.5 billion euros. The association's findings show that the drought last summer cost Italian agriculture 6 billion euros in losses. More than 300,000 farmers stand to lose money if the drought from this year persists. The Coldiretti Federation of Italian Farmers also issued a warning that this spring's harvest of important crops like rice and corn was at risk.
In France
Environment Minister Christophe Béchu issued a warning that the future water supply could decrease by 10% to 40%. February of this year was the driest in France since 1959 according to Meteo-France, who also noted 32 days in a row with no precipitation. In April, drinking water disruptions reached high levels in Perpignan in the Pyrénées-Orientales. There are some regions in southern France where utilizing a private pool is punishable by a 1,500 euro punishment. In certain areas, residents are not allowed to fill swimming pools or wash their cars, while local farmers are required to use half as much water.
In austria
The terrible drought in Austria's Thousand Lakes Park last summer produced an ecological disaster, but this year the lake is still at its lowest level on record and the stunning fissures in the dry Zeke Lake bottom still present. Austria, according to Professor Roman, does not have a water shortage. Austria's water resources are superior to those of many other regions because of the country's generally warm and humid climate, the Alps' snowpack, and the numerous rivers that are found there. The Austrian plains' groundwater level has decreased as a result of the prolonged drought, which is why many lakes have low water levels or have completely dried up.
As summer approaches, there are growing indications that the summer of 2023 would not be pleasant given the present pattern of frequent harsh weather. For thousands of families, high power and gas costs will undoubtedly be a significant financial strain. The best choice is unquestionably to install solar photovoltaic panels. You may also build storage batteries to enable you to sell any unused electricity to the government.
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